| 產(chǎn)品編號 | bs-10196R |
| 英文名稱(chēng) | alpha smooth muscle Actin Rabbit pAb |
| 中文名稱(chēng) | 肌動(dòng)蛋白α/α-SMA/α Actin抗體 |
| 別 名 | alpha sarcomeric Actin; alpha smooth muscle Actin; Actin alpha; ASMA; ASM-A; alpha-SMA; alpha SMA; AAT6; ACTA2; Actin alpha 2 smooth muscle aorta; Actin aortic smooth muscle; ACTSA; ACTVS; alpha 2 actin; alpha cardiac actin; alpha-actin 2; Cell growth inhibiting gene 46 protein; Growth inhibiting gene 46; ACTA_HUMAN; Actin alpha 2 smooth muscle aorta; Actin aortic smooth muscle; Actin, aortic smooth muscle; alpha 2 actin; alpha actin 2; alpha cardiac actin; alpha-actin 2; alpha-actin-2; Cell growth inhibiting gene 46 protein; Cell growth-inhibiting gene 46 protein; Growth inhibiting gene 46; MYMY5 α-Smooth Muscle Actin; α Smooth Muscle Actin; |
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Specific References (86) | bs-10196R has been referenced in 86 publications.
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| 研究領(lǐng)域 | 腫瘤 細胞生物 免疫學(xué) 細胞骨架 |
| 抗體來(lái)源 | Rabbit |
| 克隆類(lèi)型 | Polyclonal |
| 克 隆 號 | |
| 交叉反應 | Human,Mouse,Rat (predicted: Rabbit) |
| 產(chǎn)品應用 | WB=1:2000-10000,IHC-P=1:100-500,IHC-F=1:100-500,IF=1:100-500,Flow-Cyt=1μg/Test
not yet tested in other applications. optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user. |
| 理論分子量 | 42 kDa |
| 檢測分子量 | |
| 細胞定位 | 細胞漿 |
| 性 狀 | Liquid |
| 濃 度 | 1mg/ml |
| 免 疫 原 | KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human Actin alpha: 165-260/377 |
| 亞 型 | IgG |
| 純化方法 | affinity purified by Protein A |
| 緩 沖 液 | 0.01M TBS (pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.02% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol. |
| 保存條件 | Shipped at 4℃. Store at -20℃ for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. |
| 注意事項 | This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications. |
| PubMed | PubMed |
| 產(chǎn)品介紹 |
All eukaryotic cells express Actin, which often constitutes as much as 50% of total cellular protein. Actin filaments can form both stable and labile structures and are crucial components of microvilli and the contractile apparatus of muscle cells. While lower eukaryotes, such as yeast, have only one Actin gene, higher eukaryotes have several isoforms encoded by a family of genes. At least six types of Actin are present in mammalian tissues and fall into three classes. alpha-Actin expression is limited to various types of muscle, whereas beta- and gamma-Actin are the principle constituents of filaments in other tissues. Members of the small GTPase family regulate the organization of the Actin cytoskeleton. Rho controls the assembly of Actin stress fibers and focal adhesion. Rac regulates Actin filament accumulation at the plasma membrane. Cdc42 stimulates formation of filopodia. Function: Actins are highly conserved proteins that are involved in various types of cell motility and are ubiquitously expressed in all eukaryotic cells. Subunit: Polymerization of globular actin (G-actin) leads to a structural filament (F-actin) in the form of a two-stranded helix. Each actin can bind to 4 others. Subcellular Location: Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton. Post-translational modifications: Oxidation of Met-46 by MICALs (MICAL1, MICAL2 or MICAL3) to form methionine sulfoxide promotes actin filament depolymerization. Methionine sulfoxide is produced stereospecifically, but it is not known whether the (S)-S-oxide or the (R)-S-oxide is produced (By similarity). DISEASE: Defects in ACTA2 are the cause of aortic aneurysm familial thoracic type 6 (AAT6) [MIM:611788]. AATs are characterized by permanent dilation of the thoracic aorta usually due to degenerative changes in the aortic wall. They are primarily associated with a characteristic histologic appearance known as 'medial necrosis' or 'Erdheim cystic medial necrosis' in which there is degeneration and fragmentation of elastic fibers, loss of smooth muscle cells, and an accumulation of basophilic ground substance. Similarity: Belongs to the actin family. SWISS: P62736 Gene ID: 59 Database links: Entrez Gene: 101021287 Baboon Entrez Gene: 59 Human Entrez Gene: 11475 Mouse Entrez Gene: 100009271 Rabbit Omim: 102620 Human SwissProt: P62736 Human SwissProt: P62737 Mouse SwissProt: P62740 Rabbit Unigene: 500483 Human Unigene: 213025 Mouse Unigene: 195319 Rat Unigene: 3114 Rat Actin α/α-Actin 是一種具有收縮能力的微絲蛋白，a-SMA廣泛分布于幾乎所有的肌型細胞中。Actin-α蛋白主要用于檢測骨骼肌、平滑肌、血管平滑肌、心肌和肌原性腫瘤 包括：平滑肌瘤、平滑肌肉瘤、橫紋肌肉瘤以及肌上細胞和肌上皮瘤。Actin（肌動(dòng)蛋白）是在所有真核細胞中都表達的高度保守的蛋白質(zhì)。它們沿微管組成了細胞骨架的主要成分。肌動(dòng)蛋白至少表達為6種異構形式。它在心臟、骨骼橫紋肌組織和某些平滑肌組織中表達，調節其收縮功能。有報導說(shuō)肌動(dòng)蛋白在乳房瘤中是高度磷酸化的。肌動(dòng)蛋白的功能失調也會(huì )導致某種類(lèi)型的心臟病。平滑肌α肌動(dòng)蛋白使人更感興趣，因為編碼它的基因是相對局限于在血管平滑肌細胞中表達的少數幾個(gè)基因之一。肌動(dòng)蛋白是標記平滑肌和肌上皮細胞腫瘤的有效工具。 |
| 產(chǎn)品圖片 |
25 ug total protein per lane of various lysates (see on figure) probed with alpha smooth muscle Actin polyclonal antibody, unconjugated (bs-10196R) at 1:2000 dilution and 4°C overnight incubation. Followed by conjugated secondary antibody incubation at r.t. for 60 min.
Paraformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded (mouse stomach); Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% hydrogen peroxide for 20 minutes; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum) at 37°C for 30min; Antibody incubation with (alpha smooth muscle Actin) Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (bs-10196R) at 1:200 overnight at 4°C, followed by operating according to SP Kit(Rabbit) (sp-0023) instructionsand DAB staining.
Paraformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded (Human duodenum); Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% hydrogen peroxide for 20 minutes; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum) at 37°C for 30min; Antibody incubation with (alpha smooth muscle Actin) Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (bs-10196R) at 1:200 overnight at 4°C, followed by operating according to SP Kit(Rabbit) (sp-0023) instructionsand DAB staining.
Paraformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded (human colon carcinoma); Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% hydrogen peroxide for 20 minutes; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum) at 37°C for 30min; Antibody incubation with (alpha smooth muscle Actin) Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (bs-10196R) at 1:200 overnight at 4°C, followed by operating according to SP Kit(Rabbit) (sp-0023) instructionsand
Paraformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded (human cervical carcinoma); Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% hydrogen peroxide for 20 minutes; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum) at 37°C for 30min; Antibody incubation with (alpha smooth muscle Actin) Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (bs-10196R) at 1:200 overnight at 4°C, followed by operating according to SP Kit(Rabbit) (sp-0023) instructionsand
Paraformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded (rat colon); Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% hydrogen peroxide for 20 minutes; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum) at 37°C for 30min; Antibody incubation with (alpha smooth muscle Actin) Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (bs-10196R) at 1:200 overnight at 4°C, followed by operating according to SP Kit(Rabbit) (sp-0023) instructionsand DAB staining.
Paraformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded (rat stomach); Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% hydrogen peroxide for 20 minutes; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum) at 37°C for 30min; Antibody incubation with (alpha smooth muscle Actin) Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (bs-10196R) at 1:200 overnight at 4°C, followed by operating according to SP Kit(Rabbit) (sp-0023) instructionsand DAB staining.
Paraformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded (Human stomach); Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% hydrogen peroxide for 20 minutes; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum) at 37°C for 30min; Antibody incubation with (alpha smooth muscle Actin) Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (bs-10196R) at 1:200 overnight at 4°C, followed by operating according to SP Kit(Rabbit) (sp-0023) instructionsand DAB staining.
Blank control (blue line): Hela (fixed with 70% ethanol (Overnight at 4℃) and then permeabilized with 90% ice-cold methanol for 30 min on ice).
Primary Antibody (green line): Rabbit Anti-alpha smooth muscle Actin antibody (bs-10196R),Dilution: 1μg /10^6 cells;
Isotype Control Antibody (orange line): Rabbit IgG .
Secondary Antibody (white blue line): Goat anti-rabbit IgG-FITC,Dilution: 1μg /test.
Blank control: NIH/3T3.
Primary Antibody (green line): Rabbit Anti-alpha smooth muscle Actin antibody (bs-10196R)
Dilution: 1μg /10^6 cells;
Isotype Control Antibody (orange line): Rabbit IgG .
Secondary Antibody : Goat anti-rabbit IgG-AF488
Dilution: 1μg /test.
Protocol
The cells were fixed with 4% PFA (10min at room temperature)and then permeabilized with 90% ice-cold methanol for 20 min at -20℃. The cells were then incubated in 5%BSA to block non-specific protein-protein interactions for 30 min at room temperature .Cells stained with Primary Antibody for 30 min at room temperature. The secondary antibody used for 40 min at room temperature. Acquisition of 20,000 events was performed.
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